🍱 Supervised Machine Learning: Food for Thought Part 1 🍱


Supervised machine learning is all about creating models that make accurate predictions based on labeled data. To set the stage for our journey into supervised ML algorithms, let’s explore the essential components that power these systems.


🍗 Prediction Function:

At the heart of any supervised ML algorithm is a function f(X) that maps input data X to predicted outcomes. This function is the workhorse of the model, designed to generalize from the training data to unseen cases.


🦴 Loss Function:

Once we have predictions, we need a way to quantify how close they are to the actual observed values Y. This is where the loss function comes in, with a popular choice being the mean squared error ∑(Y−f(X))2\sum (Y - f(X))^2∑(Y−f(X))2, among others.


🌯 Optimization:

The process of "training" involves applying optimization techniques to adjust the parameters of f(X) so that the loss function is minimized, ensuring the best possible alignment between predictions and real data.


It is just the tip of the iceberg!


🍕Building a robust supervised ML pipeline involves additional steps, briefly outlined below:


🧈Pre-processing Data:

Ensuring the data is clean, consistent, and ready for analysis is critical. Read more here: https://lnkd.in/eA2Ejah4?


🧇Training-Test Split:

Dividing your dataset ensures the model is evaluated on unseen data for realistic performance metrics. Read more here: https://lnkd.in/e_vZaXqn?


🍼Training the Model:

This step optimizes the loss function to fine-tune f(X). The choice of algorithm becomes crucial here.


🍽 Model Performance Estimation:

Selecting appropriate evaluation metrics, such as accuracy or RMSE, and understanding how they reflect model performance.


🎂Model Tuning & Selection:

Experimenting with different parameters and configurations to identify the best-performing model.


🍶A Few Reminders


Understanding the key variables in your dataset can significantly impact the quality of predictions. Equally important is addressing data imbalance, which, if ignored, can skew the results and hinder model generalization.


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